12. Crushing value of aggregate. Determination of the crushing value of an aggregate is helpful to find the compressive strength of the aggregate, whether it is suitable for the concrete work or not. One of the important properties of aggregates affects the overall strength of the structure. 13. Impact value of aggregate
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The Recycled aggregates properties may be different accordingly types of concrete because the parent concrete was designed for its purposes such as permeable, durable and high strength concrete. Aggregate recycling is a simple process there is no complex method involved. The recycling method includes breaking, removing, and crushing existing concrete into a material with a specified size and
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Aggregate crushing value of material A is 40 and that of B is 25. Which one is better ~nd why? What are the applications of aggregate crushing test? What are the recommended maximum values of aggregate crushing value for the aggregates to be used in base and surface courses of cement concrete? What are the uses and applications of the aggregate
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Elaborating recycled aggregate is carried out by crushing the material in a treatment plant which favours self-cementing. In this research part of the recycled material is crushed again in the laboratory in order to produce a better self-cementing process when the material is crushed and used in a short period of time.
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The two most important factors when producing sand and aggregate is shape (referred to as cubical crushed particles) and maximum yield of highest value product. Every successful aggregate producer can achieve both with the right raw materials, the right equipment, the right flow sheet and the right operation of equipment.
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with the rock strength. By comparing technical properties (Los Angeles (LA) value , aggregate crushing value (ACV), aggregate impact value (AIV) and 10 percent fines ag-gregate crushing test (10 % FACT)) with quantitative analysis (mineral grain size and mineral grain size distribution), it is possible to determine the mineral grain size corre-
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Crushing old concrete to make aggregate for new concrete is increasing in popularity for several reasons. • Owners want projects to be sustainable and LEED certified. Recycled concrete qualifies for recycled material credits, and because it usually is found locally, it qualifies for local credits.
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Coarse aggregate crushing value is the percentage by weight of the crushed material obtained when test. Aggregate crushing value test 10 fines value test Mechanical Properties of Aggregates Aggregate Crushing Value Test BS812, part 3 Procedure The material to be tested should pass a 14.0 mm 12 in. sieve and be retained on a 10 mm 38 in. sieve.
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The characteristic of any material to resist sudden impact is known as toughness.When we use aggregate in roads and pavement on which vehicular movement is done and there is a possibility of impact load on aggregate. This impact load can break aggregate into smaller pieces and which results in the failure of roads and pavements.. Therefore, aggregate used for such propose should have
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Then crushed aggregates are then sieved through 2.36 mm sieve and weight of passing material is expressed as percentage of the weight of the total sample which is the aggregate crushing value. A value less than 10 signifies an exceptionally strong aggregate while above 35 would normally be regarded as weak aggregates.
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The aggregate crushing value (ACV) of an aggregate is the mass of material, expressed as a percentage of the test sample. which is crushed finer than a 2,36 mm sieve when a sample of aggregate passing the 13,2 mm and retained on the 9,50 mm sieve is subjected to crushing under a gradually applied compressive load of 400 kN. 2 APPARATUS 2.1 An
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The aggregate crushing value (ACV) of an aggregate is the mass of material, expressed as a percentage of the test sample. which is crushed finer than a 2,36 mm sieve when a sample of aggregate passing the 13,2 mm and retained on the 9,50 mm sieve is subjected to crushing under a gradually applied compressive load of 400 kN. 2 APPARATUS 2.1 An
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Bullas and West [4] reported the aggregate impact value did not, but the aggregate crushing value did separate suitable and unsuitable aggregate for bitumen macadam roadbase. Fookes, Gourley and Ohikere [5] recommended that combinations of physical tests such as impact, crushing and abrasion resistance be used to assess aggregate durability.
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The percentage weight of fines passing through BSS 7 sieve gives a measure of the crushing strength of the aggregate. (v) Hydrophobic Property : When road material is used with bitumen as binding material, the shearing strength of the mix will depend mainly on the degree of cohesion achieved by bitumen layer held in between the aggregate particles.
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3.2. Aggregate Crushing Value (ACV) Determination . The Aggregate Crushing Value is a value which indicates gradually applied compressive load (a California Bearing Ratio (CBR) machine or concrete crushing apparatus) over a period of 10 minutes, after passing through sieve 14.0mm, and retained on 10.0mm sieve. The retained materials were
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Aggregate crushing value test on coarse aggregates gives a relative measure of the resistance of an aggregate crushing under gradually applied compressive load. Coarse aggregate crushing value is the percentage by weight of the crushed material obtained when test aggregates are subjected to a specified load under standardized conditions.
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( The material is not suitable for the subgrade - The material can be easily compacted - The material is prone to settlement - None of the above) 7) Which of the following properties are required for the unbound materials used in road base ( High abrasion value - High aggregate crushing value (ACV) - High specific gravity - None of the above)
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The apparatus of the aggregate impact value test consists of: A testing machine weighing 45 to 60 kg and having a metal base with a plane lower surface of not less than 30 cm in diameter. Level and plane concrete floor of minimum 45 cm thickness are used to support it. The base of the machine should also have provisions for fixing its base.
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Aggregate crushing value is defined as the percentage by weight of the crushed (or finer) material obtained when the test aggregates are subjected to a specified load under standardized conditions, and the strength of the aggregate used in road construction is expressed by numerical index. Aggregates with lower crushing value show a lower
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course material since the values are within The aggregate crushing value is an essential index in the construction of road bases and is defined as the mass percentage of fine particles after a
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25. Aggregate Impact value of material A is 15 and that of B is 35. Which one is better for surface course? 26. The abrasion value found from Los Angeles test for two aggregates A and B are 50% and 38% respectively. Which aggregate is harder? 27. Two materials have abrasion values 3 and 10 respectively. Which one is harder and why? 28.
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The aggregate impact value is a measure of resistance to sudden impact or shock, which may differ from its resistance to gradually applied compressive load. Procedure o f Aggregate Impact Test The test sample consists of aggregates sized 10.0 mm 12.5 mm. Aggregates may be dried by heating at 100-110° C for a period of 4 hours and cooled.
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The amount of fine material produced is expressed as a percentage of the initial weight of the sample, each aggregate sample being treated in the same way. 10. Aggregate Crushing Value (ACV): This gives a relative measure of the resistance of an aggregate to crushing under a gradually applied compressive load.
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Then crushed aggregates are then sieved through 2.36 mm sieve and weight of passing material (W 2) is expressed as percentage of the weight of the total sample (W 1) which is the aggregate crushing value. A value less than 10 signifies an exceptionally strong aggregate while above 35 would normally be regarded as weak aggregates.
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The strength of aggregate is measured by on following tests:a. Aggregate crushing value (most popular)b. Aggregate impact testc. Ten percent fines value. 2.3.2 HardnessHardness is defined as the ability of aggregates to resist the damaging effect of load or applied pressure. This hardness aggregate is depending on the type of parent rock.
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The aggregate crushing value is an indirect measure of crushing strength of the aggregates. Low aggregate crushing value indicates strong aggregates, as the crushed fraction is low. Thus the test can be used to assess the suitability of aggregates with reference to the crushing strength for various types of pavement components.
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The aggregate crushing value (ACV) of an aggregate is the mass of material, expressed as a percentage of the test sample. which is crushed finer than a 2,36 mm sieve when a sample of aggregate passing the 13,2 mm and retained on the 9,50 mm sieve is subjected to crushing under a gradually applied compressive load of 400 kN. 2 APPARATUS 2.1 An
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The two most important factors when producing sand and aggregate is shape (referred to as cubical crushed particles) and maximum yield of highest value product. Every successful aggregate producer can achieve both with the right raw materials, the right equipment, the right flow sheet and the right operation of equipment.
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The aggregate crushing value (ACV) of an aggregate is the mass of material, expressed as a percentage of the test sample. which is crushed finer than a 2,36 mm sieve when a sample of aggregate passing the 13,2 mm and retained on the 9,50 mm sieve is subjected to crushing under a gradually applied compressive load of 400 kN. 2 APPARATUS 2.1 An
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Aggregate -granular material used in construction. Aggregate may be natural, manufactured or re-cycled natural aggregate
The test techniques specified include the 10% Fines Aggregate Crushing Value (10%FACT) which is a wet and dry crushing test, the Durability Mill Index (Sampson and Netterberg, 1989), which is a wet abrasion and impact test and a water soaking disintegration test. For basic crystalline materials in particular, only
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